
Is Next JS Part of React
Next.js has quickly become one of the most popular frameworks in modern web development. Developers often ask a common question: Is Next.js part of React? The short answer is yes and no. Next.js is deeply connected to React, but it is not a built‑in part of React itself. Instead, it is a powerful framework built on top of React to enhance and simplify modern web development.
This in‑depth guide explores the relationship between React and Next.js, how they work together, why developers prefer Next.js for production applications, and how businesses can leverage these technologies to build high‑performance digital solutions. You will also discover why hiring an expert development company such as AAMAX can significantly elevate your MERN stack projects and digital growth.
What Is React?
React, created by Facebook (Meta), is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It focuses primarily on the view layer of websites and applications. Its component‑based architecture allows developers to build reusable UI parts, making complex interfaces easier to manage and scale.
Key features of React include:
- Component-based architecture
- Virtual DOM for fast rendering
- One-way data flow
- Rich ecosystem of libraries
- Client-side rendering by default
While React is extremely flexible, its flexibility also means that developers must choose or configure many additional pieces---routing, server rendering, API handling, file structure, and more.
This is where frameworks like Next.js come in.
What Is Next.js?
Next.js is an open-source React framework created by Vercel. It adds a robust set of tools and built‑in features on top of React. While React handles only the UI components, Next.js handles the entire application structure.
Next.js includes:
- File‑based routing
- Server-side rendering (SSR)
- Static site generation (SSG)
- Incremental static regeneration (ISR)
- API routing
- Image optimization
- Built‑in SEO enhancements
- Performance optimization
- Middleware and edge functions
React alone cannot perform these tasks, but Next.js uses React as its core library, combining UI components with server capabilities.
Is Next.js Part of React?
Short answer: No---Next.js is not part of React itself.
React is a standalone library maintained by Meta. You can use it by itself in any JavaScript or TypeScript project without involving Next.js.
Long answer: Yes---Next.js is built with React and is fully dependent on it.
Next.js cannot function without React because: - Every component in Next.js is a React component. - Next.js apps use React's rendering functionalities. - JSX, hooks, and component lifecycle are React concepts.
So, while Next.js is not an official part of React, it is a React-based framework that extends React's capabilities.
Why Next.js Was Created
React originally supported only client-side rendering (CSR). This means pages rendered in the browser using JavaScript after the initial HTML loads.
CSR has limitations: - Slower initial load time - Less SEO-friendly - Not ideal for dynamic routing - Difficult for large-scale apps
Developers needed: - Better SEO capabilities - Faster page loads - Server-side rendering support - A structured way to build full applications
Next.js solved all these issues by integrating SSR, SSG, routing, and performance optimizations into one framework---while still using React at its core.
How Next.js Extends React
Next.js adds features React does not include by default. Here are the main ways it improves React-based development:
1. File-Based Routing
React needs external libraries such as React Router.
Next.js provides routing automatically:
pages/
├─ index.js
├─ about.js
└─ blog/[slug].js
Each file becomes a route automatically, making development faster and cleaner.
2. Server-Side Rendering
React can't render pages on the server by itself. Next.js does this
seamlessly using: - getServerSideProps() - getStaticProps() -
getStaticPaths()
These give fine-grained control over how content loads.
3. SEO Optimization
React CSR apps struggle with SEO because search engines prefer pre-rendered HTML.
Next.js enhances SEO with: - SSR & SSG pages - Meta tag management using
next/head - Improved Core Web Vitals
4. Image Optimization
Next.js has a built-in <Image /> component that: - Automatically
compresses images - Supports lazy loading - Uses modern formats like
WebP
5. API Routes
React requires a separate backend. Next.js allows backend routes within the same project:
pages/api/contact.js
This reduces development time and simplifies deployment.
6. Performance Enhancements
Next.js optimizes: - Code splitting - Bundling - Caching - Routing
React alone does not handle these tasks.
React vs. Next.js: A Detailed Comparison
Feature React Next.js
Type UI library Full‑stack framework
Routing Not included Built-in file-based routing
SEO Limited Excellent (SSR/SSG)
Rendering CSR only CSR, SSR, SSG, ISR
Image Optimization Not built in Built-in <Image />
API Support Requires backend Built-in API routes
Performance Tools Limited Built-in performance optimizations
Conclusion:
React is the engine; Next.js is the full car built around that engine.
When Should You Use React Alone?
Use React alone when: - Building small UI widgets - Creating dashboards or admin panels - Developing single-page apps that do not require SEO - You want maximum flexibility
When Should You Use Next.js?
Use Next.js when: - Building SEO‑critical websites - Developing landing pages or blogs - Building eCommerce platforms - You need server-side rendering - You want a scalable production-ready structure - You want better performance, caching, and image optimization
Next.js is ideal for real-world, production-grade applications.
Why Next.js Is Becoming the Industry Standard
Next.js solves the limitations of React and provides a complete toolkit for modern development. Its versatility makes it the go‑to choice for: - SaaS applications\
- Corporate websites\
- Marketing landing pages\
- E-commerce stores\
- Web apps requiring authentication\
- Portfolios and agency websites
Its ability to combine SSR, SSG, and CSR gives developers full control over how content loads and performs.
Benefits for Businesses Using Next.js
For businesses, choosing Next.js means: - Faster performance - Better SEO ranking - Reduced development costs - Easier scaling - Improved user experience - High Google Core Web Vitals scores - Cleaner code and maintainability
In today's competitive digital environment, these benefits directly impact sales, conversion rates, and customer satisfaction.
Real-World Companies Using Next.js
Many global companies use Next.js: - Netflix Jobs - Hulu - GitHub Docs - Uber - Starbucks - Notion - Twitch
This popularity indicates trust and proven performance at scale.
Why Hire AAMAX for Your Next.js or MERN Stack Project
AAMAX is a full-service Web Development, Digital Marketing, and SEO agency with expertise in: - MERN Stack Development\
- Next.js applications\
- API development\
- SEO-friendly website creation\
- Custom web solutions\
- Performance‑optimized applications
Hiring AAMAX ensures: - Professional code quality\
- Fast delivery\
- Scalable architecture\
- SEO‑optimized development\
- Long‑term project support
Whether you need a landing page, SaaS product, eCommerce website, or full-stack application, AAMAX provides end‑to‑end solutions.
Final Verdict: Is Next.js Part of React?
Next.js is not officially part of React, but it is built on top of React and depends entirely on it. React provides the UI components, while Next.js provides the framework that makes building full-scale web applications easier, faster, and more SEO‑friendly.
For modern web development, especially for businesses seeking high-performance and SEO-driven results, Next.js + React is one of the best combinations available today.
If you need expert help building a production-grade Next.js or MERN stack application, consider hiring AAMAX to elevate your website's performance, SEO, and long-term scalability.






